Weekly update - 19 September 2019
Key issues
- During the week ending 18 September 2019 little to no rainfall was recorded across most of Australia, with falls restricted to the far south-east.
- Across cropping regions rainfall totals of between 10 to 25 millimetres were recorded in part of eastern New South Wales. Lighter falls of between 1 and 10 millimetres were recorded across cropping regions in central and southern New South Wales, Victoria, isolated parts of Western Australia and eastern South Australia.
- Cropping regions in Western Australia have experienced unfavourable climatic conditions during early spring. Low rainfall totals, and frost and heat events during the critical flowering and grain filling stage of growth are likely to lower crop production prospects across the state.
- Over the next eight days, frontal activity is expected to result in limited rainfall, restricted to small areas in the south and far east of Australia, and an isolated area of central Australia.
- Across Australia’s winter cropping regions, the 8-day rainfall forecast indicates that falls of between 10 and 25 millimetres are expected across western South Australia. Lighter falls of between 1 and 10 millimetres are expected across remaining cropping regions.
- Water storage levels in the Murray-Darling Basin (MDB) increased between 10 September and 17 September 2019 by 30 gigalitres (GL). Current volume of water held in storage is 10,413 GL which represents 41 per cent of total capacity. This is 28 percentage points or 3,976 GL less than at the same time last year.
- Allocation prices in the Victorian Murray below the Barmah Choke remained steady at $792 per ML from 2 September 2019 to 9 September 2019. Trade restrictions are currently binding in several catchments, leading to differences in water prices across the Murray Darling Basin.
Climate
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Rainfall this week
During the week ending 18 September 2019 little to no rainfall was recorded across most of Australia, with falls restricted to the far south-east.
Across cropping regions, rainfall totals of between 10 to 25 millimetres were recorded in part of eastern New South Wales. Lighter falls of between 1 and 10 millimetres were recorded across cropping regions in central and southern New South Wales, Victoria, isolated parts of Western Australia and eastern South Australia. Little to no rainfall was recorded across cropping regions in Queensland, and remaining cropping regions in New South Wales, Western Australia and South Australia.
Cropping regions in Western Australia have experienced unfavourable conditions during the start of spring, with warm and dry conditions persisting in northern cropping regions and frost events occurring in southern cropping regions. While sufficient rainfall was recorded across most cropping regions during August, low rainfall totals and the frost and heat events during the critical flowering and grain filling stage of growth are likely to lower crop production prospects across the state.
Rainfall for the week ending 18 September 2019
©Commonwealth of Australia 2019, Australian Bureau of Meteorology - Issued: 18/09/2019
Note: The rainfall analyses and associated maps utilise data contained in the Bureau of Meteorology climate database, the Australian Data Archive for Meteorology (ADAM). The analyses are initially produced automatically from real-time data with limited quality control. They are intended to provide a general overview of rainfall across Australia as quickly as possible after the observations are received. For further information go to Weekly Rainfall Update.
Temperature anomalies this week
For the week ending 17 September 2019, maximum temperatures were 2°C to 6°C above average across southern Australia, with temperatures up to 10°C above average across large parts of Western Australia. Similarly, minimum temperatures were 2°C to 8°C above average across south-western Australia. In contrast, minimum temperatures were 2°C to 6°C below average across large parts of northern and eastern Australia. Average (- 2°C to 2°C) minimum and maximum temperatures were recorded across the remainder of the country.
Maximum temperature anomalies for the week ending 17 September 2019
©Commonwealth of Australia 2019, Australian Bureau of Meteorology - Issued: 18/09/2019
Minimum temperature anomalies for the week ending 17 September 2019
©Commonwealth of Australia 2019, Australian Bureau of Meteorology - Issued: 18/09/2019
Note: Spatial temperature analyses are based on historical weekly temperature data provided by the Bureau of Meteorology. These temperature anomaly maps show the departure of the maximum and minimum temperatures from the average over the 1961 to 1990 reference period. For further information go to Daily maximum temperature for Australia.
Rainfall forecast for the next 8 days
Over the next eight days, frontal and trough activity is expected to result in some rainfall over parts of southern, eastern and central Australia. However, a high-pressure system across the south-west of Australia is forecast to move over the Great Australian Bight during the next eight days, and is likely to restrict the movement of rain-bearing systems and result in limited rainfall forecast for much of mainland Australia.
Rainfall of between 10 and 25 millimetres is forecast for small parts of far eastern New South Wales, southern and eastern Victoria, southern South Australia and the south-east of the Northern Territory. Higher rainfall totals up to 100 millimetres are forecast for western Tasmania. Rainfall of between 1 and 10 millimetres is forecast for south-eastern Queensland, the south-west of Western Australia, parts of western and southern South Australia and remaining areas of eastern New South Wales, Victoria and south of the Northern Territory.
In cropping regions, rainfall of between 10 and 25 millimetres is expected across western South Australia. Lighter falls of between 1 and 10 millimetres are forecast across cropping regions in eastern and northern New South Wales, southern Queensland, Victoria, eastern South Australia and Western Australia. Little to no rainfall is expected across remaining cropping regions in southern New South Wales and northern Queensland.
Total forecast rainfall (mm) for the period 19 September to 26 September 2019
©Commonwealth of Australia 2019, Australian Bureau of Meteorology - Issued: 19/09/2019
Note: This rainfall forecast is produced from computer models. As the model outputs are not altered by weather forecasters, it is important to check local forecasts and warnings issued by the Bureau of Meteorology.
Commodities
Current indicators – 19 September 2019
Indicator | Week ended | Unit | Latest price | Price week prior | Weekly change | Price 12 months prior | Year on year change | Chart |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected World Indicator Prices |
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Australian Dollar – AUD/USD Exchange Rate | 18-Sep | US$/A$ | 0.69 | 0.68 | 1%![]() |
0.72 | -4%![]() |
chart |
Wheat – US no. 2 hard red winter wheat, fob Gulf | 17-Sep | US$/t | 203 | 199 | 2%![]() |
238 | -15%![]() |
chart |
Coarse Grains – US no. 2 yellow corn, fob Gulf | 18-Sep | US$/t | 159 | 153 | 4%![]() |
150 | 6%![]() |
chart |
Canola – Rapeseed, Europe, fob Hamburg | 17-Sep | US$/t | 429 | 425 | <1%![]() |
429 | 0% | chart |
Cotton – Cotlook 'A' Index | 18-Sep | USc/lb | 72.8 | 70.4 | 3%![]() |
90.7 | -20%![]() |
chart |
Sugar – Intercontinental Exchange, nearby futures, no.11 contract | 18-Sep | USc/lb | 10.6 | 11.0 | -4%![]() |
11.0 | -4%![]() |
chart |
Wool – Eastern Market Indicator | 12-Sep | Ac/kg clean | 1,535 | 1,365 | 12%![]() |
2,094 | -27%![]() |
chart |
Wool – Western Market Indicator | 13-Sep | Ac/kg clean | 1,625 | 1,383 | 17%![]() |
2,256 | -28%![]() |
chart |
Selected domestic crop indicator prices |
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Milling Wheat – ASW1, track quote, Port Adelaide, SA | 10-Sep | A$/t | 300 | na | na | 367 | -18%![]() |
chart |
Feed Wheat – General purpose, Sydney, NSW | 18-Sep | A$/t | 375 | 365 | 3%![]() |
430 | -13%![]() |
chart |
Feed Barley – Sydney, NSW | 18-Sep | A$/t | 360 | 360 | 0% | 410 | -12%![]() |
chart |
Grain Sorghum – Sydney, NSW | 18-Sep | A$/t | 345 | 325 | 6%![]() |
410 | -16%![]() |
chart |
Selected domestic livestock indicator prices |
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Beef – Eastern Young Cattle Indicator | 12-Sep | Ac/kg cwt | 477 | 500 | -5%![]() |
496 | -4%![]() |
chart |
Mutton – Mutton indicator (18–24 kg fat score 2–3), Vic | 13-Sep | Ac/kg cwt | 558 | 579 | -4%![]() |
481 | 16%![]() |
chart |
Lamb – Eastern States Trade Lamb Indicator | 12-Sep | Ac/kg cwt | 811 | 803 | <1%![]() |
792 | 2%![]() |
chart |
Pig – Eastern Seaboard (60.1–75 kg), average of buyers & sellers | 06-Sep | Ac/kg cwt | 389 | 386 | <1%![]() |
249 | 56%![]() |
chart |
Goat – Eastern States (12.1–16 kg) | 16-Sep | Ac/kg cwt | 880 | 902 | -2%![]() |
540 | 63%![]() |
chart |
Live cattle – Light steers ex Darwin to Indonesia | 14-Sep | Ac/kg lwt | 315 | 315 | 0% | 300 | 5%![]() |
chart |
Live sheep – Live wether (Muchea WA saleyard) to Middle East | 13-May | $/head | 135 | 110 | 23%![]() |
95 | 42%![]() |
chart |
Global Dairy Trade (GDT) weighted average prices a |
||||||||
Dairy – Whole milk powder | 17-Sep | US$/t | 3,133 | 3,076 | 2%![]() |
2,768 | 13%![]() |
chart |
Dairy – Skim milk powder | 17-Sep | US$/t | 2,599 | 2,500 | 4%![]() |
1,980 | 31%![]() |
chart |
Dairy – Cheddar cheese | 17-Sep | US$/t | 3,846 | 3,827 | <1%![]() |
3,503 | 10%![]() |
chart |
Dairy – Anhydrous milk fat | 17-Sep | US$/t | 5,030 | 4,988 | <1%![]() |
5,296 | -5%![]() |
chart |
a Global Dairy Trade prices are updated twice monthly on the first and third Tuesday of each month.
Selected world indicator prices
Selected domestic crop indicator prices
Selected domestic livestock indicator prices
Global dairy trade weighted average prices
Movements in selected fruit and vegetable prices
Data attribution
Water
Water storages, water markets and water allocations - current week
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