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  5. Financial performance of broadacre farms

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Financial performance of broadacre farms

2022–23 to 2024–25

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Download full report and data

This report provides detailed economic analysis of broadacre farm financial performance during the 2023–24 financial year. It examines the impact of seasonal conditions and price changes and provides longer-term context for current farm performance.

Download the full report

  • Financial performance of broadacre farms 2022–23 to 2024–25 (PDF - 1.1 MB)
  • Financial performance of broadacre farms 2022–23 to 2024–25 (Word - 2.8 MB)

Download the data

  • Financial performance of broadacre and dairy farms 2022–23 to 2024–25 (Excel - 353 KB)

Recent farm performance

  • The profitability of broadacre farms in Australia fell sharply in 2023–24, mainly due to lower farmgate prices for beef cattle, sheep and wool, as well as below-average rainfall in some of Australia’s key broadacre cropping regions. Average farm cash income in 2023–24 was estimated to have been $200,300 per farm
  • Average broadacre farm business profit in 2023–24 decreased to $11,400 per farm, driven by both the fall in average farm cash income and a decrease in the average value of trading stocks.
  • The average rate of return to capital (excluding capital appreciation) for broadacre farms at the national level was estimated to have been 0.6% per farm.

The Power BI dashboard may not meet accessibility requirements. For information about the content of this dashboard contact ABARES.

p Preliminary estimate. y Provisional estimate. a Excluding capital appreciation. na Not available. All values are expressed in 2024–25 dollars (see methodology).

Previous reports

Previous versions of this and related reports.

Farm surveys definitions and methods

Further information about our survey definitions and methods.

Farm data portal

The Farm Data Portal is an interactive tool containing all data from ABARES surveys of broadacre and dairy farms, and outputs from those surveys, all in the one location.

How to cite this research

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Page last updated: 29 July 2025

We acknowledge the continuous connection of First Nations Traditional Owners and Custodians to the lands, seas and waters of Australia. We recognise their care for and cultivation of Country. We pay respect to Elders past and present, and recognise their knowledge and contribution to the productivity, innovation and sustainability of Australia’s agriculture, fisheries and forestry industries.

Artwork: Protecting our Country, Growing our Future
© Amy Allerton, contemporary Aboriginal Artist of the Gumbaynggirr, Bundjalung and Gamilaroi nations.

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