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Department of Agriculture

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  4. Agricultural workforce
  5. At a glance

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  • Agricultural workforce
    • At a glance
    • Labour use surveys
    • Agricultural workforce data
    • Research

At a glance

This page gives you a high-level overview of the Australian agricultural workforce.


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244,600

people are employed in agriculture in their main job, representing 1.7% of the Australian workforce1

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71.2%

are employed full-time1

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32.4%

of the workforce is female1

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44.7%

of employees were in casual employment (excludes owner managers)2

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$1,200

is the median weekly earnings in the Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing industry2

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50

years is the median worker’s age3

1 As of February 2025 (Source: ABS 2025, Labour Force, Australia, Detailed)
2 As of August 2024 (Source: ABS 2024, Characteristics of Employment, Australia)
3 As of August 2021 (Source: ABS 2021, Age (AGEP) by Industry of Employment (INDP) [Census TableBuilder])


Trends over time

Dive into a data detailed factsheet that aims to help foster a deeper understanding of the agricultural landscape, recognising the pivotal role that the workforce plays in this sector, and its broader contributions to the economy. At a glance, you will be able to compare trends in agricultural employment across various indicators.

Key highlight (as of April 2025)

  • Over the last decade, employment growth has been in Fruit and Tree Nut Growing, Mushroom and Vegetable Growing, Nursery and Floriculture Production, Poultry Farming and Other Crop Growing.

Download the factsheet

  • Australian Agricultural Labour Factsheet – April 2025
  • Australian Agricultural Labour Factsheet – January 2025
  • Australian Agricultural Labour Factsheet – October 2024
  • Australian Agricultural Labour Factsheet – July 2024

For more, read ABARES agricultural workforce research and visit agricultural workforce data sources.

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Page last updated: 14 May 2025

We acknowledge the continuous connection of First Nations Traditional Owners and Custodians to the lands, seas and waters of Australia. We recognise their care for and cultivation of Country. We pay respect to Elders past and present, and recognise their knowledge and contribution to the productivity, innovation and sustainability of Australia’s agriculture, fisheries and forestry industries.

Artwork: Protecting our Country, Growing our Future
© Amy Allerton, contemporary Aboriginal Artist of the Gumbaynggirr, Bundjalung and Gamilaroi nations.

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