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Department of Agriculture

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  1. Home
  2. Agriculture and land
  3. Fisheries
  4. Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
  5. Plans of action for IUU fishing

Sidebar first - Fisheries

  • Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
    • Overview: illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing
    • Compliance
    • FAO Agreement on Port State Measures
    • How flags of convenience provide cover for IUU fishing
    • Plans of action for IUU fishing
      • International and National Plans of Action
    • Steps Australia has taken to address illegal fishing
    • Combating IUU fishing and promoting sustainable fisheries in Southeast Asia
      • Accredited monitoring control and surveillance (MCS) training course
      • Fisheries Officer Exchange Program
      • Southeast Asia Regional Innovation Fund for Fishing (SEA-RIFF)
      • Targeted capacity building support

Plans of Action for Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing

The International Plan of Action to Prevent, Deter and Eliminate Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing (IPOA-IUU) is a critical part of the high seas governance framework. It calls on all states to take effective measures globally, regionally and nationally to combat IUU fishing. Australia considers the effective implementation of the IPOA-IUU by all countries through national plans of action as an important step towards eliminating IUU fishing.

Australia has implemented the IPOA-IUU domestically through its National Plan of Action to Prevent, Deter and Eliminate IUU Fishing (NPOA-IUU) presented to the FAO on 12 March 2005. The NPOA-IUU closely follows the structure and measures of the IPOA-IUU. It was developed through significant consultation with stakeholders in the fishing industry, relevant non-government organisations, state and territory fisheries agencies and national government departments and agencies.  In 2014, Australia presented to the FAO its Second NPOA-IUU, which builds on our successes in implementing our first NPOA-IUU.

Australia’s national plan outlines the domestic and international measures we have taken and will implement in the future to combat IUU fishing, covering domestic and foreign fishing in all Australian jurisdictions. We have developed a national plan that is intentionally ambitious, reflecting Australia’s determination to address this serious problem with all available means. We will continually improve our response in a bid to stay ahead of illegal fishers.


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Page last updated: 04 November 2019

We acknowledge the continuous connection of First Nations Traditional Owners and Custodians to the lands, seas and waters of Australia. We recognise their care for and cultivation of Country. We pay respect to Elders past and present, and recognise their knowledge and contribution to the productivity, innovation and sustainability of Australia’s agriculture, fisheries and forestry industries.

Artwork: Protecting our Country, Growing our Future
© Amy Allerton, contemporary Aboriginal Artist of the Gumbaynggirr, Bundjalung and Gamilaroi nations.

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