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  4. Farm lending reaches $131 billion in 2023-24

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Farm lending reaches $131 billion in 2023-24

  • Media release
  • ABARES
  • Farming
22 August 2025

Aggregate lending to the farm sector rose 6% in 2023-24, according to the latest figures released today by ABARES.

ABARES Executive Director Jared Greenville said the rise reflected ongoing capital investment and continued confidence in Australian agriculture.

”The aggregate value of outstanding loans increased from $123.6 billion at 30 June 2023 to $131.4 billion at 30 June 2024,” Dr Greenville said.

“Western Australia and South Australia saw the largest percentage increases at 12% and 7% respectively.

“However, while lending to the farm sector increased in all states and territories during 2023–24, the distribution of debt is spread unevenly across farms.

“In 2023–24, 5% of broadacre and dairy farms accounted for 52% of the aggregate value of loans in these two industries.

“The remaining 48% of debt was accounted for by 45% of farms.

“At the same time, around 50% of broadacre and dairy farms were carrying little or no debt in 2023–24.”

The affordability of debt is measured by the average proportion of gross cash income consumed by interest payments – known as the average interest coverage ratio.

“Higher interest rates in 2022–23 and 2023–24 saw the average interest coverage ratio increase to 22% for broadacre and dairy farms in 2023–24,” Dr Greenville said.

“That’s the highest it has been in a decade but still well below the peak in 2006–07 when it reached over 50%.”

The full report and dashboard are available on the ABARES website, providing a range of detail including the total value of agricultural loans, loans arrears data, debt mediation and foreclosures.

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Page last updated: 22 August 2025

We acknowledge the continuous connection of First Nations Traditional Owners and Custodians to the lands, seas and waters of Australia. We recognise their care for and cultivation of Country. We pay respect to Elders past and present, and recognise their knowledge and contribution to the productivity, innovation and sustainability of Australia’s agriculture, fisheries and forestry industries.

Artwork: Protecting our Country, Growing our Future
© Amy Allerton, contemporary Aboriginal Artist of the Gumbaynggirr, Bundjalung and Gamilaroi nations.

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