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Department of Agriculture

Breadcrumb

  1. Home
  2. Biosecurity and trade
  3. Import
  4. Importing goods
  5. Food
  6. Foreign government certification

Sidebar first - Import

  • Food
    • How to import food
      • Food Import Compliance Agreements
        • FICA audits
    • Inclusion of food safety requirements in BICON
    • Import requirements by food type
      • Importing food from New Zealand
      • Arachnids
      • Beef and beef products
      • Beef and beef products - fresh
      • Berries
      • Bivalve molluscs
      • Caffeine products - pure and highly concentrated
      • Cassava chips
      • Cereal grains and cereal products
      • Cheese
      • Cheese - raw milk
      • Coconut and coconut meat
      • Coconut milk drinks
      • Crustaceans
      • Crustaceans - cooked
      • Enoki mushrooms
      • Finfish - processed
      • Fish - fresh, chilled, frozen - aquaculture
      • Fish - histamine susceptible
      • Fruit
      • Fungi - prohibited
      • Ham - uncooked slow dry cured
      • Hemp seeds and oil
      • Herbs
      • Honey
      • Human milk and human milk products
      • Infant formula - powdered
      • Insects
      • Kava
      • Meat - processed and cooked
      • Meat - processed and uncooked
      • Meat and edible offal
      • Melons
      • Milk - dried
      • Novel food (non-traditional food)
      • Mini jelly cups containing konjac
      • Oil - Edible plant oil
      • Paprika
      • Peanuts
      • Pepper - dried
      • Pistachios
      • Plants - prohibited
      • Pomegranate arils
      • Poultry meat - cooked
      • Poultry meat and offal products
      • Poultry pate, paste and liver
      • Seaweed - brown
      • Sesame seeds and sesame seed products
      • Soy bean curd
      • Soy milk curd
      • Sports food - formulated supplementary
      • Tofu
      • Vegetables
      • All other food and beverages
    • Documents and declarations
      • Full Import Declarations
      • Declaring the producer of imported food
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        • Previous years
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    • Appointed analysts
      • Testing imported food samples
      • Conditions for appointment as an analyst
    • Certification
      • Foreign government certification
      • Food safety management certificates
    • Notices
    • Legislation
      • Changes to the Imported Food Control Order 2019

Foreign government certification

Foreign government certificates provide assurance that food safety hazards associated with the production and processing of food are managed under the oversight of Competent Authorities. 

Competent Authorities in exporting countries issue these certificates with statements agreed by Australia.

At the border, all consignments are checked to verify the validity of the government certificate. The rate of inspection of these consignments is reduced to 5%, after the initial import passes inspection and analysis.

All biosecurity import conditions must be met before food safety requirements apply. 

Check our Biosecurity Import Conditions system (BICON) for biosecurity import conditions and food safety requirements.

Some food must be imported with a recognised foreign government certificate. The certificate is negotiated under a mandatory government certification arrangement. 

Countries wanting to export these foods into Australia must first apply to have a certification arrangement. Applications must be from the relevant competent authority in the exporting country.

Mandatory foreign government certification is needed to import:

  • beef and beef products
  • beef and beef products (Fresh)
  • bivalve molluscs and bivalve mollusc products
  • human milk and human milk products
  • raw milk cheese

Some food classified as risk food can be imported with a recognised foreign government certificate. The certificate is negotiated under a voluntary government certification arrangement.

A competent authority in the exporting country can apply for a voluntary government certification arrangement with Australia.

Food covered by a recognised foreign government certificate in a voluntary arrangement, assures us that food safety hazards are being managed and consequently, is tested at a lower rate. This can reduce border clearance processes. If non-compliance is detected, inspection/ testing is increased.

Certification arrangements

Voluntary arrangements exist with Canada and Thailand for the seafood listed:

  • processed bivalve molluscs and bivalve mollusc products (Thailand only)
  • cooked crustaceans
  • histamine susceptible fish
  • processed finfish ready to eat.

If these products have a recognised government foreign certificate, it may reduce inspection and testing.

Only a government Competent Authority can apply for a government certification arrangement. 

Importers and overseas companies wanting to import/export food that requires a government certification arrangement should contact the relevant authority in the exporting country.

Competent Authorities can request more information by emailing the Director, Imported Food section at: ifis-certification@aff.gov.au.

Assessment

We assess the exporting country’s system for the production and processing of food covered by the application. It must provide equivalent food safety outcomes to Australia’s system. Our process aligns with Codex Alimentarius guidelines for assessing equivalence and negotiating certification.

Biosecurity import conditions are not within scope of our assessment of food safety equivalence. 

Our process includes these steps:

  1. Initial discussions and application
  2. Equivalence assessment process
  3. Negotiation of arrangement and certificate.

Eligibility

A country must provide information on:

  • all relevant national Competent Authorities and their responsibilities
  • food safety laws and administrative systems governing safety of the food
  • government food safety controls and export conditions managing foodborne hazards associated with the food
  • verification and enforcement of compliance with national standards, government controls and export conditions
  • laboratory testing competency.

Glossary

Competent Authority

The government authority or official body authorised by the government that is responsible for the setting of regulatory food safety requirements and/or for the organisation of official controls including enforcement.

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Page last updated: 10 July 2026

We acknowledge the continuous connection of First Nations Traditional Owners and Custodians to the lands, seas and waters of Australia. We recognise their care for and cultivation of Country. We pay respect to Elders past and present, and recognise their knowledge and contribution to the productivity, innovation and sustainability of Australia’s agriculture, fisheries and forestry industries.

Artwork: Protecting our Country, Growing our Future
© Amy Allerton, contemporary Aboriginal Artist of the Gumbaynggirr, Bundjalung and Gamilaroi nations.

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