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Department of Agriculture

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  2. Biosecurity and trade
  3. Import
  4. Importing goods
  5. Food
  6. Food type
  7. Pomegranate arils that are ready-to-eat

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Pomegranate arils that are ready-to-eat

Improving access to imported food safety requirements

From mid-2025 imported food safety requirements will be incorporated into the Biosecurity Import Conditions system (BICON).

See more about the Inclusion of food safety requirements in BICON.

All biosecurity requirements must be met before Imported Food Inspection Scheme requirements apply.

Check our Biosecurity Import Conditions system (BICON) for biosecurity import conditions.

We classify imported food that presents a potential medium or high risk to public health as risk food. All risk food is listed in the Imported Food Control Order 2019.

Ready-to-eat pomegranate arils that are fresh, frozen or dried are classified as risk food

This includes fresh, chilled, frozen or dried pomegranate arils.

Exclusions

  • pomegranate arils that are retorted
  • pomegranate arils that are processed
  • pomegranate arils that are an ingredient in mixed ready-to-eat food
  • food from New Zealand.

Food safety management certificates

From 9 November 2022, consignments of ready-to-eat pomegranate arils that are either fresh, chilled, or frozen, and are not retorted, must be lodged with a food safety management certificate.

The certificate must show that the producer has a Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) based food safety management system in place. This system must identify and control food safety hazards, such as hepatitis A virus, reasonably expected to occur during the production and processing of the food.

See our determination for ready-to-eat pomegranate arils that are fresh or frozen to find out what food safety management certificates we will recognise.

Ready-to-eat pomegranate arils that are dried may be lodged with a voluntary food safety management certificate.

The presentation of a food safety management certificate replaces testing for E. coli.

Declaring certificates

When lodging a Full Import Declaration (FID), use the correct ICS document code and certificate number for food.

See requirements for lodging a food safety management certificate .

Community Protection (CP) question

You will need to answer this CP question when lodging your full import declaration.

IFIS: Are the goods ready-to-eat pomegranate arils that are either fresh, chilled, frozen or dried and are not retorted? For ready-to-eat pomegranate arils that are fresh, chilled or frozen you must provide a food safety management certificate.

Inspection and testing

We refer consignments of pomegranate arils for analytical testing at the rate of 5%. During inspection we will also conduct a visual and label assessment.

Table 1 shows the tests that will be applied and permitted results for the food type.

Table 1, Food type, test applied and permitted results
Food typeTest appliedPermitted result
Pomegranate arils that are ready-to-eat (dried only)Escherichia coli (E. coli)n=5, c=2, m=100, M=1000 cfu/g
Pomegranate arils that are ready-to-eat (fresh, chilled, frozen and dried)Residue screen fruit and vegetable residue screenRefer to fruit and vegetable residue screen

n = the minimum number of sample units that must be examined from a lot of food.
c = the maximum allowable number of defective sample units, that have counts between ‘m’ and ‘M’.
m = the acceptable microbiological level in a sample unit.
M = the level, which when exceeded (the level is greater than M), in one or more samples would cause the lot to be rejected.

Food safety risks

Food Standard Australia New Zealand has given us advice that  fresh and frozen, ready-to-eat pomegranate arils present a potential high risk to public health for hepatitis A, and that dried, ready-to-eat pomegranate arils present a potential medium risk to public health for hepatitis A.

To make sure there are food safety controls in place to manage this hazard during processing, we require food safety management certificates for imports of the higher risk, fresh, chilled or frozen pomegranate arils.

Determination

We have identified what food safety management certificates we will recognise in this determination.

The determination sets out:

  • who can issue the certificate
  • scope of the certification
  • who the certificate covers
  • how it can be verified.

Download

DocumentPagesFile size
Determination for ready-to-eat pomegranate arils PDF 1207 KB
Determination for ready-to-eat pomegranate arils DOCX 159 KB

If you have difficulty accessing this file, visit web accessibility for assistance.

Glossary

Ready-to-eat

Food is ready-to-eat if it is ordinarily consumed in the same state as that in which it is sold.

To avoid doubt, food is not ordinarily consumed in the same state as that in which it is sold if, before it is consumed, it requires further processing (such as cooking) to reduce any pathogenic microorganisms potentially present in the food to safe levels.

Retorted

Goods (other than animal products) are retorted if they are heated in a hermetically sealed container for a time, and to a temperature, sufficient to make the contents commercially sterile.
 

Version history

DateReference numberAmendment details
04/04/2023POM 12/2021Update to the CP question.
29/03/2023POM 12/2021Updated permitted levels of E. coli.
25/01/2023POM 12/2021Updated to specify analytical test applied to pomegranate arils that are ready-to-eat (dried only).
01/12/2021POM 12/2021Updated following revised risk advice from FSANZ
10/11/2020POM 11/2020First version of the webpage published on website

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Page last updated: 28 April 2025

We acknowledge the continuous connection of First Nations Traditional Owners and Custodians to the lands, seas and waters of Australia. We recognise their care for and cultivation of Country. We pay respect to Elders past and present, and recognise their knowledge and contribution to the productivity, innovation and sustainability of Australia’s agriculture, fisheries and forestry industries.

Artwork: Protecting our Country, Growing our Future
© Amy Allerton, contemporary Aboriginal Artist of the Gumbaynggirr, Bundjalung and Gamilaroi nations.

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