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Department of Agriculture

Breadcrumb

  1. Home
  2. Biosecurity and trade
  3. Vessels, aircraft and military
  4. Vessels
  5. Marine pest biosecurity
  6. Biofouling in Australia
  7. Biofouling and non-commercial vessels

Sidebar first - Biosecurity

  • Biosecurity and trade
    • Biosecurity
      • Catalysing Australia’s Biosecurity
      • Biosecurity 2030 Roadmap
      • Sustainable biosecurity funding
        • Proposed Biosecurity Protection Levy
      • Agricultural Competitiveness White Paper-Biosecurity Surveillance and Analysis
        • Improving biosecurity surveillance and analysis
        • Forum Communique-July 2017
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        • Gardening
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        • Domestic travel
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      • Committees and partnerships
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            • Protocol on biosecurity data and information sharing between the Commonwealth, State and Territory biosecurity agencies
            • National Surveillance and Diagnostics Framework
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            • National Framework for the Management of Established Pests and Diseases of National Significance
          • National Biosecurity Response Team Arrangements 2017-2019
          • National Environment and Community Biosecurity Research, Development and Extension Strategy 2021-26
          • National RD&E Priorities for Invasive Plants and Animals 2016-2020
        • Northern Australia Biosecurity Framework
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      • Aircraft, vessels and military
        • Aircraft
          • Aircraft disinsection
            • Aircraft Disinsection Information (ADI) and Import Relationship and Access Manager (iRAM)
            • Aircraft Disinsection Information (ADI) and Import Relationship and Access Manager (iRAM) support
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          • Human health
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              • Australian Ballast Water Management Requirements
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            • Biofouling in Australia
              • Australian biofouling requirements
              • In-water cleaning in Australia
              • International relations
              • Biofouling resources
              • Non-commercial vessel biofouling
          • Maritime and Aircraft Reporting System (MARS)
            • MARS communications and training materials
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          • Non-commercial vessels
            • Accredited suppliers list for termite detection services
            • Importing vessels with timber components frequently asked questions
            • Importing vessels with timber components
          • Offshore installations
            • Offshore Installations Biosecurity Guide
          • Plants and insects
            • Burnt pine longicorn beetle - person in charge questionnaire and statement
          • Pratique
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        • Military
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            • Cleaning instructions - Personal equipment
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        • Transhipping through Australia
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      • Biosecurity in Australia
        • Biosecurity Advanced Analytics Capability
        • Detector dogs
        • Innovative Biosecurity 3D X-ray Project
        • Modernising Australia’s approach to managing established pests and diseases of national significance: Discussion paper
        • Northern biosecurity
          • Aquatic pest biosecurity community awareness
          • Biosecurity-it’s everyone’s business virtual reality experience
          • Country Handle with Care - Costa and dirtgirl Tackle Biosecurity
          • Frontline-northern biosecurity’s community song
          • Avian influenza awareness – Keep a TopWatch!
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          • Report a pest, weed or disease in Northern Australia
          • You can be a Biosecurity Champion too!
            • Developing industry and supporting local growers
        • Indigenous Ranger Biosecurity Program
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        • Northern Australia Biosecurity Strategy 2030
          • The Northern Australia People Capacity and Response Network (NAPCaRN)
        • Northern Australia Quarantine Strategy (NAQS)
          • Co-operative biosecurity in northern Australia
          • Aircraft arriving on the Australian mainland from Torres Strait
          • NAQS target pests, diseases and weeds
          • Moving goods to, from and within Torres Strait
          • Significant events in the history of NAQs
            • Celebrating 30 years of co-operative biosecurity in northern Australia
            • Commemorating 25 years of NAQS
          • Shipping and yachting in the Torres Strait
          • Map of NAQS zones
        • Public awareness and education
          • Australian biosecurity webinar series
          • Detect and Protect podcast
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          • Pacific engagement
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        • Register as a stakeholder
      • Emergency preparedness and outbreak response
        • Exercises
          • Exercise Volare (2024)
        • Maintaining good animal welfare outcomes in an emergency animal disease outbreak
        • National Environmental Biosecurity Response Agreement review
          • NBC approach to the NEBRA five year review recommendations
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        • Wildlife Exotic Disease Preparedness Program
          • Feral animals as hosts of exotic disease: Identification of potential disease contact between feral animals and sites of exotic disease incursion
          • Avian Influenza Viruses in Migratory Shorebirds and Nomadic Water Fowl in South Australia
          • Avian Migration and Movement pathogens in the Australo-Papuan context
          • AWHN OIE Report 2004
          • AWHN OIE Report 2005
          • Destroy and Let Lie Disposal Project
          • Development and Validation - Newcastle Disease
          • Field Surveillance and Monitoring - Leishmania in the Northern Territory
          • Final report: preparing Australia by preparing Papua New Guinea
          • GIS Mapping Software in National Surveillance Database
          • Identifying and Mapping Hendra virus
          • Identifying and Mapping Hendra Virus (2)
          • Identifying and Mapping Hendra Virus Strain Diversity (Stage 1)
          • Improving the Relevance and Efficiency of Wild Bird Surveillance for AI
          • Reservoirs of Infection: The Epidemiological Characteristics of an Emerging Pathogen
          • Summary Report - Contraceptives Pigs
          • Summary Report - pigs disease spread
      • Animal
      • Plant
      • Pests, diseases and weeds
      • Environmental biosecurity
        • Managing Environmental Biosecurity
          • How we engage
          • First Nations
          • Research and innovation
        • How the system works
        • Exotic environmental pests
          • The Environmental Biosecurity Project Fund
          • Priority list of exotic pests, weeds and diseases
            • Technical information about the Exotic Environmental Pest List
            • Higher-risk exotic environmental pests
      • Biosecurity questions and answers
      • Legislation
        • List of Biosecurity Preparedness Plans
        • List of Goods That May Carry Hitchhiker Pests
        • The Biosecurity Act 2015
          • Updates to information sharing provisions
          • Changes to import requirements
          • Introduction to the Biosecurity Act Interactive Learning tool
          • Reviewable decisions
        • Reportable biosecurity incidents
          • Reportable biosecurity incidents form
        • Compliance and enforcement
          • Biosecurity Compliance Plan 2016-17
          • Biosecurity Compliance Statement
          • Compliance and enforcement tools
          • Redline - report a biosecurity breach
          • Export and import laws and the role of the department
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      • Fees and charges
      • Forms
      • Coronavirus
        • Food and agriculture
        • Exports
        • Imports
        • Domestic animals

Biofouling and non-commercial vessels

Non-commercial vessels arriving in Australian territorial seas must have the option to submit a non-commercial vessel pre-arrival report (PAR) which includes questions relating to the biofouling management practices on the vessel.

The responses provided in the PAR will inform the department's policies for management of biosecurity risks associated with biofouling on non-commercial vessels. Biosecurity officers will continue to assess the level of biosecurity risk associated with non-commercial vessel biofouling on arrival and may take necessary actions to address these risks.

Help reduce the risk of biofouling

If you’re arriving in Australian waters with your recreational vessel, refer to the guidance on the Marine Pests website and the IMO guidance on biofouling management for recreational boating. To help reduce the risk of marine pests entering Australian waters on your vessel we recommend you apply the principles of the National Biofouling Management Guidelines for Recreational Vessels:

  • your hull should have an effective anti-fouling coating that is less than 12 months old
  • you should clean your vessel hull and any equipment that has been in contact with seawater at your last port of call or within one week prior to arriving in Australia. (Biofouling removal should take place at a registered haul-out facility using a high-pressure water cleaning system.

We recommend you check internal seawater systems, including your sea strainer and other on-board systems that use seawater, and clean any build-up of marine growth.

High risk areas to target on your vessel

Diagram of a boat with various parts labelled as "high-risk" for biofouling, including the anchor well, the hull surface, the cooling pipes, the water inlets and outlets, the rudder/marlin board and the propeller shaft.

These areas are risks for biofouling on yachts:

  1. Ancillary gear - During extended port stays biofouling can build up and attach to ancillary gear. Routine maintenance is recommended for al ancillary gear in contact with seawater.
  2. Internal Water System – Seawater is drawn into yachts for use in internal water systems such as engine cooling, toilet flushing and galley sinks. Port environments can provide the opportunity for marine species to enter internal seawater systems. It is recommended that inspection and maintenance be carried out regularly.
  3. Underwater hull areas – With prolonged exposure to seawater, areas on the hull pose the greatest risk from biofouling. The correct application and maintenance of antifouling paint is highly recommended to prevent build-up of biofouling. A regular maintenance program for the antifouling paint system will also reduce inspection time, when arriving in Australia.

The department recommends that you establish a voyage history and biofouling maintenance log, which includes details of your last hull clean and anti-fouling renewal. Keeping these records will assist in best practice biofouling management and will also assist biosecurity officers during your first port inspection.

More information

All boat owners have an obligation to act in a responsible manner on our waterways. Visit the Boat Owners page for more information on things you can do to help ensure pests and diseases are not spread throughout our waterways.

You can also learn more from a national survey that was conducted of recreational boat owners, co-owners or crew (operators) about their boat maintenance practices here.

General enquiries

Call 1800 900 090

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Page last updated: 03 September 2024

We acknowledge the continuous connection of First Nations Traditional Owners and Custodians to the lands, seas and waters of Australia. We recognise their care for and cultivation of Country. We pay respect to Elders past and present, and recognise their knowledge and contribution to the productivity, innovation and sustainability of Australia’s agriculture, fisheries and forestry industries.

Artwork: Protecting our Country, Growing our Future
© Amy Allerton, contemporary Aboriginal Artist of the Gumbaynggirr, Bundjalung and Gamilaroi nations.

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