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  4. National Forest Inventory

Secondary Forests Australia

  • Forests Australia
    • Australia's forests
      • Forest profiles
        • Australia's forests-overview
        • Acacia forest
        • Callitris forest
        • Casuarina forest
        • Eucalypt forest
        • Mangrove forest
        • Melaleuca forest
        • Rainforest
        • Commercial plantations
    • Forest facts
    • Australia's State of the Forests Report
      • Synthesis 2023
      • Criterion 1: Conservation of biological diversity
        • 1.1a.i Forest area by type
          • 1.1a.i Supporting information
        • 1.1a.ii Forest area by tenure
          • 1.1a.ii Supporting information
        • 1.1a.iii Forest area in RFA regions
          • 1.1a.iii Supporting information
        • 1.1a.iv Forest area change over time
          • 1.1a.iv Supporting information
        • 1.1c: Area of forest protected for conservation
          • 1.1c: supporting information
        • 1.2a: Forest dwelling species
          • 1.2a: supporting information
        • 1.2b: Threatened forest dwelling species
          • 1.2b: supporting information
        • 1.3a: Species at risk from loss of genetic variation
          • 1.3a: supporting information
        • 1.3b: Genetic resource conservation
          • 1.3b: supporting information
      • Criterion 2: Productive capacity of forest ecosystems
        • 2.1a: Native forest available for wood production and the area harvested
        • 2.1b: Age class and growing stock of plantations
        • 2.1c: Annual removal of wood products compared to sustainable volumes
          • 2.1c.i Sustainable yield and harvest levels (2024)
          • 2.1c.ii Removals by log type (2024)
          • 2.1c.iii Forecast national log availability (2024)
        • 2.1e: Harvested area regenerated or re-established
      • Criterion 3: Ecosystem health and vitality
        • 3.1a: Forest health and vitality
          • 3.1a Supporting information
        • 3.1b: Area of forest burnt
          • 3.1b: supporting Information
      • Criterion 4: Soil and water resources
        • 4.1a: Area of forest managed for protective functions
      • Criterion 5: Forest contribution to global carbon cycles
        • 5.1a: Carbon in forests and forest products
      • Criterion 6: Socioeconomic benefits to meet the needs of societies
        • 6.1a: Value and volume of wood and wood products
          • 6.1a: supporting information
        • 6.1d: Production, consumption, import/export of wood and non-wood products
        • 6.2b: Investment in research and development
          • 6.2b: supporting information
        • 6.4a: Indigenous forest estate
        • 6.5a: Direct and indirect employment
          • 6.5a: supporting information
        • 6.5b: Wage rates and injury rates
          • 6.5b: supporting information
        • 6.5c: Resilience of forest dependent communities
          • 6.5c: supporting information
        • 6.5d: Resilience of forest dependent Indigenous communities
          • 6.5d: supporting information
      • Criterion 7: Legal, institutional and economic framework for conservation and sustainable management
        • 7.1a: Legal framework
          • 7.1a: supporting information
        • 7.1b: Institutional framework
          • 7.1b: supporting information
        • 7.1e: Capacity to conduct and apply research and development
          • 7.1e supporting information
      • About Australia’s State of the Forests Report
      • Past reporting
        • Australia's State of the Forests Report 2018
          • Executive summary
            • Data
          • Criterion 1 Conservation of biological diversity
          • Criterion 2: Maintenance of productive capacity of forest ecosystems
          • Criterion 3: Maintenance of ecosystem health and vitality
          • Criterion 4: Conservation and maintenance of soil and water resources
          • Criterion 5: Maintenance of forest contribution to global carbon cycles
          • Criterion 6: Maintenance and enhancement of long-term multiple socioeconomic benefits to meet the needs of societies
          • Criterion 7: Legal, institutional and economic framework for forest conservation and sustainable management
          • Maps and other graphics
          • Data
        • Australia's State of the Forests Report 2013
        • Australia's State of the Forests Report 2008
        • Australia's State of the Forests Report 2003
        • Australia's State of the Forests Report 1998
      • Mandates and drivers for Australia's State of the Forests Report
      • Benefits of producing Australia's State of the Forests Reports
    • Criteria and Indicators for reporting
      • Alignment of Australia's indicators with Montreal Process indicators
      • Review
    • National Forest Inventory
      • National Forest Inventory Steering Committee
    • Forests, land and Australia’s Indigenous peoples
    • Forest and wood products statistics
    • Plantation inventory and statistics
    • Data, maps and tools
      • Data by topic
        • Area of forest
        • Fire in forests
        • Forest species and ecological communities
        • Indigenous land and forest
        • Native forests
        • Plantation forests
        • Regional Forest Agreements
        • Regional forestry profiles
        • Regional Forestry Hubs boundaries
        • Tenure of forests
        • Wood products statistics
      • Spatial data
        • Forests of Australia
        • Tenure of Australia's forests
        • Australia's Indigenous land and forest estate
        • Fires in Australia's forests
        • Regional Forestry Hubs boundaries
        • Australia's plantations
      • Data visualisations
        • Forestry regional profiles - data visualisation
        • Australia's native forest types - data visualisation
      • Maps
      • Tools
    • Publications
    • Forest agencies and organisations
    • Australia's forests and forestry glossary

Australia's National Forest Inventory

​​​​​​​The National Forest Inventory was established in 1988 by an Australian Government Cabinet decision. The National Forest Inventory is an entity that enables the calculation of nationally consistent and comprehensive attributes describing Australia’s forests. In 1992, the role of the National Forest Inventory was endorsed in Australia’s National Forest Policy Statement, which was signed by all state and territory governments and the Australian Government.

The National Forest Inventory aims to:

  • be the authoritative source of agreed integrated national forest data delivering repeatable multiple values
  • develop and promote the use of national standards and protocols for forest-related data collection and management
  • provide forest information products to support forest related policy development, decision making, monitoring and reporting.

The National Forest Inventory is therefore the key repository for a range of data about Australia’s forests. It is compiled from data supplied by state, territory and Australian government agencies and integrated into national classifications. The National Forest Inventory is the key source of data for publicly communicating information about Australia's forests, including mandated national reporting requirements such as production of Australia’s State of the Forests Report​.

The National Forest Inventory is guided by a steering committee, the National Forest Inventory Steering Committee​, composed of members representing state, territory and Australian government agencies involved in forest information management. 

Forest management agencies in Australia’s states and territories undertake the on-ground collection of forest data. Key data are then supplied to a small National Forest Inventory management team within the Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Sciences (ABARES). The National Forest Inventory management team performs core activities, including the collection, compilation, analysis and management of forest data, the public communication of forest information, and provides secretariat support to the National Forest Inventory Steering Committee.

The collaborative arrangement between the state and territory governments and the Australian Government that underpins the National Forest Inventory is mutually beneficial. The new and updated forest information produced from the National Forest Inventory is used at regional, state and territory, national and international levels by governments, non-government organisations, industry and other stakeholders.

National Plantation Inventory

The National Plantation Inventory is a program of the National Forest Inventory. Data on Australia’s commercial plantations are collected through an annual survey of growers, grower representatives and state and territory agencies. The survey records the total commercially managed plantation estate each year, and the area of commercially managed plantations newly established on land that had not previously been used for plantations. The National Plantation Inventory provides an​nual updates​ of commercial plantation areas​ in each state and territory, five-yearly plantation log supply forecasts​, and other plantation information published by ABARES​​.

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Page last updated: 13 May 2025

We acknowledge the continuous connection of First Nations Traditional Owners and Custodians to the lands, seas and waters of Australia. We recognise their care for and cultivation of Country. We pay respect to Elders past and present, and recognise their knowledge and contribution to the productivity, innovation and sustainability of Australia’s agriculture, fisheries and forestry industries.

Artwork: Protecting our Country, Growing our Future
© Amy Allerton, contemporary Aboriginal Artist of the Gumbaynggirr, Bundjalung and Gamilaroi nations.

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