When levies apply
Levy applies to goat transactions in the following 4 scenarios.
1. Transfer of ownership
Levy applies to each transfer of ownership of goats from one person to another, where the goats are in Australia when transfer of ownership occurs.
2. Delivery and slaughter at an abattoir
Levy applies to the slaughter of goats at an abattoir in Australia, where the goats were delivered to the abattoir other than because of a sale to the proprietor of the abattoir.
3. Slaughter at an abattoir more than 30 days after purchase
Levy applies to the slaughter of goats at an abattoir in Australia if they are:
- purchased by the proprietor of the abattoir, and
- held by that proprietor for more than 30 days after the day of the purchase and before the day of the slaughter.
4. Slaughter where no other transaction levy applies
Levy applies to the slaughter of goats at an abattoir in Australia if:
- prior to slaughter no transaction was entered into that transferred ownership from one person to another, and
- neither of the above slaughter transaction levies apply.
Exemptions
Records must be maintained to confirm that an exemption applies.
Exemptions apply to goat transactions in the following 2 scenarios.
1. Transfer of ownership
Related bodies corporate
Levy does not apply to goats where the transfer of ownership is:
- between related bodies corporate, and
- the body acquiring the goats is not a proprietor of an abattoir.
Goat not fit for human consumption
Levy does not apply where there is a transfer of ownership if:
- the person acquiring the goats is the proprietor of an abattoir, and
- the goats are not fit for human consumption at the time of the transfer of ownership under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory.
Export licence holders
Levy does not apply to goats where the levy has already been paid on the transfer of ownership to the holder of an export licence granted under section 191 of the Export Control Act 2020 (the first licence holder), and there is a transfer of ownership to another export licence holder where the goats are:
- exported from Australia, and
- exported 30 days or less after being acquired by the first licence holder.
Goats intended for export
Levy does not apply if a transfer of ownership occurs:
- immediately before the goats are loaded, or during loading, on a ship or aircraft in which they are intended to be exported, or
- while the goats are on board a ship or aircraft in which they are intended to be exported.
General exclusions
Levy does not apply if a transfer of ownership of goats is:
- a result of a sale or transfer ordered by a court in proceedings under the Family Law Act 1975, or
- by devolution on the death of the owner of the goats, or
- on the happening of events referred to in subsection 70-100(1) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997, for example changes to a partnership structure.
2. Slaughter at an abattoir other than because of a sale to the proprietor
Continuing ownership
Levy does not apply to the slaughter of goats if:
- they were delivered to an abattoir on behalf of the owner of the goats
- the delivery occurs within 14 days after the owner acquires the goats, and
- the owner continues to own the carcases immediately after the hot carcase weight is determined by the proprietor of the abattoir or if not determined, immediately after the slaughter.
Goats not fit for human consumption
Levy does not apply to the slaughter of goats if they, at the time of the delivery to the abattoir, are not fit for human consumption under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or Territory.
Personal consumption
Levy does not apply to the slaughter of goats at an abattoir if the goats are slaughtered for consumption by the owner of the goats, members of the owner’s family or the owner’s employees.
Who collects and pays
The levy may be paid via a third party (collection agent) or directly to us. This depends on whether there is a collection agent involved in the transfer of ownership or slaughter of the goats.
Collected and paid via a third party (collection agent)
The levy is collected by a person associated with the transfer of ownership or slaughter of goats on the levy payer’s behalf. We call this person the collection agent.
The collection agent can be:
- in the case of a sale to a business purchaser (other than another goat producer), the selling agent, buying agent (if no selling agent is involved), or business purchaser (if no selling or buying agent is involved), or
- the proprietor of the abattoir, where the levy payer is not the proprietor of the abattoir.
This person deducts or recovers the transaction levy from the levy payer and then pays that amount to us as part of a return.
Paid directly to us (levy payer)
The levy is paid by:
- the owner of the goats immediately before the transaction is entered into
- the owner of the goats immediately before delivery for slaughter at an abattoir where goats are delivered other than because of a sale to the proprietor
- the proprietor of the abattoir if the slaughter is more than 30 days after purchase by the proprietor of the abattoir, or
- the owner of the goats at the time of slaughter where no other transaction levy applies.
We call this person the levy payer.
The levy payer pays directly to us as part of a return if:
- they are the proprietor of the abattoir, or
- there is a transfer of ownership that is:
- not a sale (for example, a gift)
- a sale to a person who is not a business purchaser, or
- a sale from one producer to another producer.
Rates
Product | Levy rate |
---|---|
Goats | 37.7 cents per head |
GST is not applied to Australian Government levies.
See full details of the levy and export charge rates.
Return and payment dates
Monthly
Monthly returns and payments are for goats sold to a business purchaser or slaughtered.
Return and payment must be received by:
- Last day of the second month
Example: For goat transactions involving a sale to a business purchaser or a slaughter in July, the return and payment must be received by 30 September in the same financial year.
Annual
Annual returns and payments are only for levy payers where a transfer of ownership occurs that is:
- not a sale of the goats
- a sale of goats to a person who is not a business purchaser, or
- a sale of goats from one producer to another producer.
Return and payment must be received by:
- 31 October each year (for the previous financial year)
For goat ownership transferred between producers in a financial year, the returns and payments must be received by 31 October in the next financial year.
Late payment penalties apply
Penalties are calculated daily at a compounding rate of 2% of the unpaid amount each month, including any outstanding debt, until the amount is paid in full.
How to lodge a return
You can lodge your return via Levies Online.
After you log in:
- select the return type and period
- complete the information
- lodge your return with us
- make payment to us by electronic funds transfer (EFT) or cheque.
First time lodging with us
You will need to register with us before you can lodge your first return.
You will receive a unique LRS number that you need to include in your return.
If you can’t use Levies Online
To lodge a manual return:
- download and complete the cattle, goats, sheep and lambs transaction return form
- email or post your return to us
- make payment to us by electronic funds transfer (EFT) or cheque.
Return information
Goat transaction is part of the:
- Cattle, goats, sheep and lambs transaction monthly return
- Cattle, goats, sheep and lambs transaction annual return
To lodge a return, you will need to know the:
- quantity (number) of goats sold, transferred or slaughtered
- quantity (number) of goats exempt
- amount of levy payable
- levy payer information and business details (name, address, phone or email, ABN/ACN).
Record keeping
You must keep records relating to each return for five (5) years. The records must:
- be set out for each financial year
- include details of each levy transaction.
Heavy penalties could apply if you fail to meet the record keeping requirements.
Who uses this levy
Recipient bodies for the goat transaction levy are:
Definitions
Abattoir
Abattoir includes mobile abattoir.
Business purchaser
A person who buys products, goods or services from levy payers while carrying on a business, (including as a processor or a feedlot operator).
Cold carcase weight
The weight of the carcase weighed 2 hours or more after slaughter.
Goat
An animal of the genus Capra. A nanny-goat with a kid at foot are together taken to be a single head of goats.
Hot carcase weight
The weight of the carcase weighed within 2 hours after slaughter.
Premises
Includes a structure, building, vehicle, vessel or aircraft; a place (whether enclosed or built on), or a part of any of these things.
Proprietor
In relation to an abattoir:
- if a licence is required under any law of the Commonwealth, a State, the Australian Capital Territory or the Northern Territory to carry on abattoir activities, the person who holds the licence, or
- if no licence is required under any such law, the person carrying on the business of operating the abattoir.
Levies and related legislation
This information is a guide only. You must be aware of your obligations under relevant levy and export charge laws.
This includes:
- Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Act 2024
- Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Act 2024
- Regulatory Powers (Standard Provisions) Act 2014
See more on levy and export charge laws.
Stay updated
Check latest updates in our levy notices.
Contact us
For more on levies and export charges, levies accounts or how to lodge your return, contact the Levies team.